Discover The Top 10 Pollinator Host Plants of Hampton Roads

Top 10 Host Plants for Hampton Roads plant photos
 
 

If you’re considering adding new plants to your yard but aren’t sure where to start, you’ve come to the right place. Instead of heading to the closest “big box” nursery and choosing plants solely based on looks, consider the benefits of selecting exclusively native plants for your yard. Not only are they more likely to thrive in your local weather conditions, but they also play a key role in supporting Hampton Roads's local wildlife and ecosystem.

The team at Southern Branch Nursery is deeply passionate about promoting local ecosystems by offering a diverse range of native plants. These plants will not only help beautify your outdoor space but also provide essential habitats and food sources for local pollinator insects, like butterflies and moths, that are vital for a healthy garden.

Most insects are specialists, meaning they rely on specific plants to complete their life cycles. For instance, monarch butterflies need Milkweed (Asclepias) to reproduce, and many other species of butterflies and moths depend on specific native plants for their survival.

Here, we highlight the top 10 non-woody pollinator host plants that make perfect additions to gardens in the Hampton Roads area. By incorporating some of these plants, you’ll help create a thriving ecosystem in your backyard, supporting butterflies, birds, moths, and other pollinators while enhancing your garden’s beauty and vitality.    

 

1. Solidago sp. (Goldenrod)

native solidago goldenrod flower blooming

Goldenrod is a fantastic addition to any garden, and it’s known for attracting an impressive 114 butterfly and moth species. Its bright yellow flowers bloom in late summer, providing a vital nectar source when many other plants have finished blooming….which means you can have beautiful butterfly visitors in your yard for even longer. 

 

2. Fragaria virginiana (Wild Strawberry)

native strawberry, Fragaria virginiana, blooming

Wild Strawberry is not only delightful and so lovely to look at but also supports 73 butterfly and moth species. Its small white flowers and delicious red fruits make it a garden favorite for both pollinators and humans alike. Plus, it’s surprisingly resilient! 

 

3. Helianthus angustifolius (Swamp Sunflower)

native Helianthus angustifolius, Swamp Sunflower, blooming yellow

The Swamp Sunflower is a showstopper with its tall stems and cheerful bright yellow flowers. This resilient plant supports 66 butterfly and moth species and thrives in wet conditions, making it perfect for rain gardens. Plus, it’s the perfect addition to your indoor vases and flower arrangements!

 

4. Eupatorium sp. (Joe Pye Weed)

Native Joe Pye Weed, Eutrochium, blooming pink

Joe Pye Weed is known for being a magnet for butterflies, supporting at least 33 species. Its tall, purple flower clusters bloom in late summer, adding height and color to your garden and welcoming butterfly visitors into the warmth of the coastal early fall.

 

5. Viola sp. (Violet)

Native Viola, Violet, blooming violet purple

Violets are charming, low-growing plants that support 30 butterfly and moth species. They are perfect for shady spots in the yard, and add a touch of layered color with their signature delicate purple blooms.

 

6. Hibiscus moscheutos (Hibiscus)

native Hibiscus flowering pink

Known for its large, showy flowers, Hibiscus supports 29 butterfly and moth species. This plant loves wet conditions and can become a stunning focal point in your garden. These gorgeous flowers add a nice tropical touch to the coastal yards of Hampton Roads.

 

7. Panicum virgatum (Switchgrass)

Native Switchgrass, Panicum virgatum

Switchgrass is a versatile native grass that supports 28 butterfly and moth species. It provides excellent ground cover and adds texture and graceful movement to your garden with its airy seed heads.

 

8. Geranium maculatum (Wild Geranium)

Native Wild Geranium, Geranium maculatum blooming pink to lavendar

Wild Geranium is a charming native plant with delicate pink flowers that supports 27 butterfly and moth species. It’s a great choice for shaded areas in and around your yard, as well as woodland gardens.

 

9. Lupinus perennis (Lupine)

Native Lupine blooming purple

Lupine’s striking blue and purple flower spikes are not only beautiful but also support 26 butterfly and moth species. This plant prefers well-drained soils and adds a pop of color and texture to your garden.

 

10. Vernonia sp. (Ironweed)

Ironweed is known for its tall stature and vibrant purple flowers, attracting 24 species of butterflies and moths. It’s a late bloomer, providing a vital nectar source for pollinators in the fall.

Native Vernonia, Ironweed, blooming purple with Clearwing moth flying above



 

Visit Southern Branch Nursery

Ready to add some of these amazing pollinator plants to your garden? Visit Southern Branch Nursery to purchase these and other native plants. Our staff is incredibly knowledgeable about native plants and the conditions they need to thrive, and will help you select the best plants for your garden and provide tips on how to best care for them.

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Top 10 Native Trees & Shrubs for Pollinators in Hampton Roads

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Nurturing Nature in Winter: A Guide to Native Plants in Coastal Virginia